What's Buzzing?

Historic Salt Lake City Apartments of the Early Twentieth Century

Text and Photographs by Lisa-Michele Church

Salt Lake City contains many beautiful examples of apartment buildings constructed to house a growing urban population.

Veterans Utah History Project

The Division of State History and the Utah Department of Veterans & Military Affairs have joined together on the Veterans Utah History Project. Get involved to collect, document and archive this important part of our history.

Learn More

Utah World War I Commission

April 2017 marked the centennial of America's entry into World War I, a defining conflict of the modern era.

1914-1918-online: International Encyclopedia of the First World War

Utah and World War I: special issue of Utah Historical Quarterly

Utah and the Great War: The Beehive State and the World War I Experience, ed. by Allan Kent Powell: a collection of essays exploring the complexity of WWI and its impact on Utahns.

State Legislature’s Resolution (PDF)

Governor’s Declaration, April 2017 (PDF)

Utah in the World War, by Noble Warrum: published under the auspices of the Utah Council of Defense in 1924.

Harold Rider Morris’s World War I Diary. Harold Rider Morris, a Millard County native, enlisted for the war in 1917. His diary was made available for Utah Valley University to digitize by his daughter Karolyn.

The Great War, from American Experience

National WWI Museum and Memorial

NHD National History Day Teaching World War I: Resource to connect teachers and students to the best sources for the 100th anniversary of WWI. Includes Middle School and High School lesson modules.

The United States World War I Centennial Commission.

History Day 2018 WWI Regional Prize Winners

Documentary –
The Treat of Versailles: A Dictated Peace

Group Performance –
Nurses on the Front Lines in WWI

Individual Exhibits –
Treaty of Versailles: The Uncompromising Compromise

Papers –
The Christmas Truce of 1914

Websites –
A Failed Treaty Caused WWII?
The Christmas Truce: The Legendary Compromise
Mennonites & Makhnovists: Conflict and Compromise in Early 20th Century Ukraine

Archives/Special Collections

LDS Church History Library: (PDF list of WWI related collections)

State Historical Society: (PDF list of Historical Society Collections relating to WWI)

University of Utah: (PDF list of WWI related items/collections held in Special Collections)

Utah State University: (PDF list of WWI related items/collections held in Special Collections)

September 22, 2018 to January 12, 2019 Brigham Young University Museum of Art presents, For Home and Country: Posters and Propaganda from the Great War. Admission is free. BYU MOA North Campus Drive, Provo.

November 15, 2018, 12:00 p.m.
Brown Bag Lecture on Memorial House and other Historic WWI era building in Salt Lake City.
State Archives, 346 South Rio Grande Street, Salt Lake City

June 28, 2019, 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
Memorial House will hold an Open House allowing visitors to come and learn about this historic building, WWI, and the Treaty of Versailles.

December 6, 2018, 6:00 p.m. WSU History and Film Series presents the 1930 film, All Quiet on the Western Front, directed by Lewis Milestone. Screening is free. Weber State University Wildcat Theater, Ogden.

January 10, 2019, 6:00 p.m. WSU History and Film Series presents the 1941 film, Sargeant York, directed by Howard Hawks. Screening is free. Weber State University Wildcat Theater, Ogden.

February 7, 2019, 6:00 p.m. WSU History and Film Series presents the 1957 film, Paths of Glory, directed by Stanley Kubrick. Screening is free. Weber State University Wildcat Theater, Ogden.

March 7, 2019, 6:00 p.m. WSU History and Film Series presents the 1971 film, Johnny Got His Gun, directed by Dalton Trumbo. Screening is free. Weber State University Wildcat Theater, Ogden.

April 4, 2019, 6:00 p.m. WSU History and Film Series presents the 1981 film, Gallipoli, directed by Peter Weir. Screening is free. Weber State University Wildcat Theater, Ogden.

June 28 2019, 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Memorial House will hold an Open House allowing visitors to come and learn about this historic building, WWI, and the Treaty of Versailles. Memory Grove, Salt Lake City.

Event listings will be updated regularly. If you know of a WWI-related event in Utah, email us at vjacobson@utah.gov.

USS Utah Ship Bell

On December 7, 2017, the bell from the USS Utah was placed on permanent display in the University of Utah's Naval Science Building.

The ship’s bell from the USS Utah was originally presented by the United States Navy to the Utah State Historical Society in April 1961. Transfer of the bell was arranged through the office of Senator Wallace F. Bennett and was given to the Historical Society on an indefinite loan basis. For almost six years the bell was housed at the Historical Society’s offices in the Kearns Mansion on South Temple.

Discussions began in 1965 to loan the bell to a new Naval History Museum that was to be located in the Naval Science Building on the University of Utah campus. The museum was to be an affiliate of the Utah State Museum of Natural History. In January 1965, the Board of Trustees of the State Historical Society passed a resolution supporting the creation of the museum. Everett L. Cooley, Director of the Utah State Historical Society and Major Gaut, curator of the Naval History Museum, began communicating to arrange the loan of the ship’s bell and other items from the Historical Society’s collection. The bell was to be loaned to the museum with the condition that the Historical Society could ask for its return if in the future a new Utah State History Museum was established. The bell was transferred in February 1966 with the intention of either displaying it inside the Naval Science Building or on an appropriate foundation outside the building.

President Theodore Roosevelt and Secretary of the Navy William H. Moody proposed naming a battleship for the state of Utah on their visit in 1903. The proposal became reality when Congress authorized its construction on May 13, 1908.

Built by the New York Ship Building Company and launched on December 23, 1909, the USS Utah

was sponsored by Alice Spry, daughter of Governor William Spry.

Commissioned in August 1911, the USS Utah joined the Atlantic Fleet in 1912 after Captain William S. Benson led this ship through its shakedown cruise.

In 1914 the Utah participated in action at Vera Cruz during the Mexican Revolution. She assisted in the transport of refugees to Tampico, Mexico and sent a landing force to occupy Vera Cruz, Mexico to prevent weapons and ammunition from being delivered to General Huerta.

After the United States entered World War I, the USS Utah was stationed at Bantry Bay, Ireland and served as the flagship for Admiral Thomas S. Rodgers, Commander of Battleship Division 6. Her main responsibility during the war’s final months was to protect supply convoys. She ended her service in Europe by joining the honor escort carrying President Woodrow Wilson to France.

After the London Naval Treaty of 1930, the USS Utah was redesignated as a “miscellaneous auxiliary ship.” She now served as a remote controlled target ship to train anti-aircraft gunners. She effectively filled this role for the Navy from 1931 to 1941.

On December 7, 1941, the USS Utah was moored on the northwest side of Ford Island opposite Battleship Row. In the first minutes of the Pearl Harbor attack, the Utah was struck by at least two torpedoes and began listing heavily to port. The order was given to abandon ship and by 0812 the ship had rolled over and sunk. Six officers and fifty two enlisted men were killed, including Chief Petty Officer Peter Tomich, who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions that day.

After the attack, the Utah was partially turned “… inshore to clear the approach to an adjacent pier.” The Navy began to assess the damage to determine if she could be repaired and if salvage operations could begin. On September 5, 1944 she was declared “out of commission, not in service” and was struck from the Navy’s list of ships on November 13, 1944.